Lumbini Gets a Reprieve
Nepal’s iconic birthplace of Buddha, Lumbini, has narrowly escaped being added to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites in Danger list.
Despite alarming concerns raised by UNESCO experts about the site’s deteriorating condition, including damage to the Mayadevi Temple and destruction of historical remains, the World Heritage Committee decided to give Nepal more time to address the issues.
The decision came after Nepal assured the committee of its commitment to preserving Lumbini. However, countries like Lebanon and Belgium expressed deep concern over the ongoing neglect of the site. India, on the other hand, strongly supported Nepal’s plea for more time.
UNESCO has emphasized that listing a site as endangered is intended to mobilize international support for conservation efforts. Lumbini’s status will be re-evaluated at the next committee meeting in 2025.
The holy site, inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 1997, is of immense cultural and religious significance. It’s home to the Mayadevi Temple, marking the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, and the Ashoka Pillar, a testament to the site’s historical importance.
Failure to address the conservation issues at Lumbini could potentially lead to its removal from UNESCO’s prestigious list.
UNESCO experts reported alarming state of conservation of Lumbini’s key features. Nepal granted extension until February 1, 2025 to address concerns. India has supported Nepal’s plea, while Lebanon and Belgium expressed concerns.
Lumbini’s status will be reviewed in 2025. Failure to conserve the site could result in its removal from UNESCO’s World Heritage list.
